council deep-dive · experimental

West Lothian

Council area S12000040 · Health board NHS Lothian

A council-area deep-dive: West Lothian's published local indicators set against the Scottish picture. This is an exploratory profile, not a scored composite, council data is partial and mixes rates, counts and vintages.

Not a scored composite

This is an exploratory profile of 15 cited indicators across 5 themes, set against the Scottish picture, it is deliberately not scored. West Lothian’s available council data is partial and mixes rates, counts and vintages, so a single resilience score would mislead. The headline British Resilience Index figures (national score and bands) are produced separately and are not affected by anything on this page.

Theme

Population health

Drug-misuse deaths

16.5per 100,000 (5-yr)

Scotland 23.6

below Scotland · better

Age-standardised 5-yr rate; West Lothian sits below the Scottish rate.

2019–2023NRS (via NHS Lothian DRD Report 2023)High confidence

Alcohol-specific deaths

41deaths

Count (NRS publishes no council per-100k rate in narrative); 43 in 2023. Scotland 20.9 per 100,000.

2024NRSMedium confidence

Probable suicides

24deaths

Count; small-area and volatile (30 in 2021, 18 in 2022). Scotland 12.7 per 100,000 (2024).

2023NRSLow confidence

Life expectancy at birth

77.1 M · 80.5 Fyears

Scotland ≈76.5 M · 80.7 F

3-year aggregate; the latest 2022–24 values weren't cleanly extractable from the NRS interactive profile.

2019–2021NRS Council Area ProfileMedium confidence

Population

186,440people

+1.2% on 2023, among Scotland's faster-growing councils (Scotland +0.7%).

mid-2024NRSHigh confidence

Theme

Living standards

Fuel poverty

18% of households

Scotland 24

below Scotland · better

Among the 5 lowest LAs; LA-level data lags the national headline (Scotland 34% in 2023).

2017–2019Scottish Government (SHCS LA analysis)High confidence

Most-deprived datazones

37datazones (SIMD 2020, worst 20%)

Of ~239 WL datazones (~15.5%, below the 20% national share); the 15%-most-deprived count rose +6 since 2016.

Median house price

£221,000(Mar 2026)

Scotland £187,000

above Scotland · worse

+2.7% year-on-year; above the Scottish average, an affordability pressure for buyers.

2026ONS UK HPIHigh confidence

Theme

Work

Employment rate (16–64)

74.4%

Scotland 74.7

Broadly level with Scotland.

y/e Dec 2023ONS Annual Population SurveyHigh confidence

Claimant-count unemployment

2.7%

Scotland 3.1

below Scotland · better

0.4pp below Scotland, 1.4pp below the UK.

Theme

Childhood & social floor

Children in relative poverty (AHC)

13.8%

Scotland 14.8

below Scotland · better

About 4,736 children, just below the Scottish rate on the DWP local measure.

School leavers to positive destinations

95.6%

Scotland 95.7

Level with the national average.

2024–25Scottish GovernmentMedium confidence

Theme

Housing

Homelessness applications

1,169(2023/24)

Down from 1,468 in 2019/20, falling locally against the rising national trend.

Temporary-accommodation placements

1,806(2023/24)

Placements over the year (not a point-in-time snapshot); rising.

Social-housing waiting list

11,269applicants (2023/24)

+41% over five years, a record high.

The picture

What the indicators show

West Lothian is below the Scottish average on drug deaths, fuel poverty and unemployment, but child poverty is slightly above the national rate and housing pressure is rising to a record 11,269 on the social-housing list, up 41% in five years. Read these as a profile of one council area, not a ranked or scored verdict.

Caveats & data notes

How to read this profile

  • Experimental council deep-dive, a profile of indicators, not a scored composite (West Lothian's data is partial and mixes rates, counts and vintages).
  • Vital statistics (deaths, life expectancy) are small-area, multi-year aggregates.
  • Health-service measures (NHS waits) are published by health board (NHS Lothian), not council, so they are not shown here.
  • Indicators span different vintages (fuel poverty 2017–19; drug deaths 2019–23; poverty 2024/25).
  • Recorded crime and LGBF service indicators are omitted, no clean primary council figure was available.

Every figure on this page traces to its official source. Share it as it stands.

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